Monthly Archives: November 2007

XSPF And XML

Every so often, it’s a good idea to surf over to Xiph’s site to see if they have absorbed any other well-meaning multimedia-related free software projects. I’m not sure if XSPF started out as a separate effort, but it’s underneath the Xiph umbrella now. The project is billed as “the XML format for sharing playlists.” Yippee. To continue the “those who can, do…” series: Those who can, do; those who can’t, create metadata formats. Anyway, all the buzzwords are there: XML, open, portable, simple, XML. I’m surprised that it’s not an RFC yet (that I could find). I’m sure it’s only a matter of time. Going forward, all of the free multimedia players will be morally obligated to support XSPF. Be advised.

Maybe I’m just irritated because XSPF is supposed to be pronounced “spiff” which, to me, defiles the memory of Calvin.

I think those 3 letters — XML — put me off of this idea the most. Every now and then, I have entertained the idea of using XML to store or transport data for my own programs. But then I realize that I may as well just use an arbitrary binary format that is easier to parse. After all, isn’t XML just an arbitrary textual format? Actually, no. Arbitrary textual data would be easier to parse (e.g., records of data separated by carriage returns with individual fields separated by commas or some other character guaranteed not to occur in the regular data; i.e., CSV). XML requires strict structure around the arbitrary textual data.

As my esteemed multimedia hacking colleague, Attila Kinali, once articulated, “if you really think that XML is the answer, then you definitely misunderstood the question.” (Attila: Michael and I and the rest of the gang are going to make sure that quote is what you’re best known for.)

I think that XML is intuitively antithetical in the mind of the average multimedia hacker. Such an individual instinctively attempts to encode things with as few bits as possible for the express purpose of making transport or storage of that data more efficient. XML explicitly defies that notion by representing information with way more bits than are necessary.

Suddenly, I find myself wondering about representing DCT coefficient data using an XML schema — why not express a JPEG as a human-readable XML file?

[xml]
< ?xml version="1.0"?>



















[/xml]

Don’t laugh — it would be extensible. Someone could, for example, add markup to individual macroblocks. Is it anymore outlandish than, say, specifying vector drawings as XML?